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Ajmer, which
has become a popular pilgrimage center for both Hindus and
Muslims, is famous for the Dargah Sharif- the tomb of a
Sufi saint Khawaja Moinuddin Chisti. Both Hindus and
Muslims revere this Dargha equally. Pushkar, a pilgrimage
center for the Hindus lies about 11 km from
here.
Pushkar, which has a beautiful lake, is the abode of Lord
Brahma and it has a temple for the deity. Devotees from
all over India throng this place in the month of Karthik
(Oct-Nov) to take a dip in the holy lake of Pushkar
135 kms
south-west of Jaipur, lies the sacred city of Ajmer; an
important pilgrimage to both Hindus and Muslims. Ajmer
Sharif Dargah, where the tomb of the great Sufi saint
Khwaja Moin-ud-din Hasan Chishti is placed, is like
another Mecca for the Muslims.
The great saint is believed to have retreated to his
meditation grounds six days prior to his death, he was
burried at the same spot. The death aniversary of the
great saint, known as the festival of Urs, is celebrated
over a period of six days. Devouts from all over the world
come here to pay their homage to the great saint.
Under the rule of Humayun the Ajmer Sharif mosque was
completed. Empror Akbar was a regular visitor to this
religious shrine.
The holy shrine is in the middle of Ajmer city and is
spread over a large area. Two massive iron cauldrons (degs)
are placed at the entrance of the dargah where devotees
put there donations which are later distributed among the
poor.
Akbar and Shahjahan had constructed two mosques in the
complex and the saint's tomb, with a marble dome, is in
the centre of the second courtyard and is surrounded by a
silver platform.
Ajmer situated in the foothills of `Ajaya Meru' the
unconquerable hill, this green paradise was founded in
1100 AD by Aijpal Chauhan. The city was founded by Raja
Ajay Pal Chauhan in the 7th Century A.D. and continued to
be a major center of the Chauhan power till 1193 A.D.
One of the major city of Rajisthan, Ajmer became domicile
to various dynasties, which left behind ineradicable mark
of Hindu, Isalamic culture and traditions on the city’s
history. It is a holy place for both Hindus and Muslims.
The city is embellished with the monolith of a Sufi saint,
Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti, whose blessings are anxiously
received by devotees, The dargha known as the ‘Dargah
Sharif’.
Prime Attractions
The Dargah :
At the foot of a barren hill, is a ma rble
domed mausoleum. It is India’s most significant shrine for
Muslims and thousands of devotees of all religions visit
the holy place through the year. Legend has it that the
Mughal emperor, Akbar visited the saint in the 16th
century in pursuit of a boon for a child, the saint
obliged the Emperor. He used to make a pilgrimage to the
Dargah from Agra once a year. The shrine is next only to
Mecca or Median for the Muslims of south Asia.
Shahjahan’s Mosque :
Inside the premises of Dargah there is a dazzling
structure in white marble with a long (30.5m) having low
corridor and delicate carvings with trelliswork. It is the
most outstanding of all the sanctums within the shrine of
the Dargah.
Adhai-din-ka-jhonpra :
An unprecedented structure, this is a masterpiece of
Indo-Islamic architecture located just beyond the Dargah.
In 1193 A.D. Mohhamed Ghauri conquered Ajmer and
transfigured the building into a mosque by constructing a
seven arched wall in front of the pillared hall in just
two-and-half days (adhai-din).
Taragarh Fort :
The remnants of the Taragarh Fort, perched on a hill, can
be approached by a exciting one and a half hour steep
climb. A view of the entire city from the fort is
unimaginable. Initially the fort was Mugals for the
military activity, later it was used as a sanitarium by
the British.
Fairs &
Festivals - Ajmer
The annual Urs and Pushkar fair.
Leisure - Ajmer
Shopping
Ajmer presents items, which carry the Rajasthani fervour
and reflect ancient mood of the area. One can purchase
here amazing old silver jewellery with designs of a
totally different era. The annual Urs gives an opportunity
to bargain some of the intriguing and colourful items of
the region.
Climate - Ajmer
Temperatures are very high during summers and very low
during winters. Ajmer has a typical desert type of
climate. The best season to visit this place is between
October and March. |