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Bikaner is
located in the northern part of Rajasthan and it was
founded by Rao Bhikaji in 1488. Bikaner is the royal
fortified city with appealing historical sights of
attractions. This fascinating city has been the centre of
attraction to the tourist of the entire globe. It is
famous for the majestic forts and it lies to the north of
desert state. Bikanar which is dotted with many sand dunes
also retains the medieval splendor. Camel, the “Ship of
the desert” is an inseparable part of life here.
The city was
founded in 1486 AD
ablish
a kingdom of his own. The challenge was accepted and
Bikaji choose the wild country 'Jangaldesh' as his
territory and thus the city of Bikaner came into
existence.
A seven-kilometres wall with five entrances was built to
protect the city from vagaries of the desert and any
external aggression. The city flourished as an important
trade centre between Gujarat seaports and West Asian
countries. The unbroken line of descendants of Bikaji
ruled Bikaner till India got Independence. Bikaner is
known for good breed of riding camels, which are among the
best in the world. The Camel Festival held every year is
famous all over the globe. Bikaner has many magnificent
buildings made of Reddish Pink sandstone that transcends
the surrounding barren wilderness. Unlike other cities of
Rajasthan, Bikaner has been able to preserve its
traditional aura of the medieval era, which makes a
visitor come here year after year.
PRIME ATTRACTIONS
Junagarh Fort:
One of the most imposing
forts of northern India-- Junagarh Fort-- has remained
unconquered till date. This fort was built in 15th century
by one of the most able and trusted generals of Akbar,
Raja Rai Singh.
MUSEUMS
The Ganga Golden Jubilee Museum:
This small museum has a large collection of pre-Harappan,
Gupta and Kushan pottery. The rich collection of pottery,
carpets, paintings, armoury and coins make this museum one
of the best in Rajasthan. The Bikaneri miniatures, which
are displayed in a sepetrate section for local arts, makes
visit to the museum a must.
Climate :
The climate of Bikaner shows a large variation of
temperature between the day and night. In the summers, the
temperature soars to 46˚C in the day time and drops to
36˚C at night. While in the winters, the temperature goes
upto 22˚C at day time and it fall upto -1˚C at night. The
best time to visit the place is between the months of
October to March.
Location :
Bikaner lies to the north of the desert state,
Rajasthan and it is at a distance of 316 kms from Jaipur.
Places to see:-
Bhandasar Jain Temple : It is a magnificent built
Jain Temple dedicated to Trirthankara. It has been a
centre of attraction to the tourists, since time immortal.
Camel Research Farm :
The Camel Research farm extends over 2000 acres of semiarid land. It
is maintained by Central Government of India.
Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary (32km) :
It is a fascinating wildlife sanctuary where you can
nilgai chinkara, black buck, wild coar and folk of
imperial sand grouse.
Shiv Bari Temple (6km) :
It is a fascinating temple where you can view
beautiful painting and a bronze Nandi facing the Shiva
Lingam.
Accessibility:-
By Air : The nearest airport to Bikaner is at Jodhpur,
which is 253 km from the city
By Train : The Western Railways connects the place to the
rest parts of India.
By Road : The national highway in Bikaner is linked well
to the major cities of north India like Delhi (458),
Jaipur (354), and Jodhpur (249). There are lot private bus
services that runs in Bikaner.
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